In an unusual episode of military aviation, a British F-35B Lightning II fighter jet has remained grounded for more than 10 days at Thiruvananthapuram International Airport in Kerala. The jet, which made an emergency landing on June 14 after failing to return to its aircraft carrier HMS Prince of Wales due to inclement weather, has since developed an engineering issue that prevents its takeoff.
According to a statement released by the British High Commission, the aircraft landed safely but was found to have technical complications during ground checks. Engineers from HMS Prince of Wales initially assessed the fighter jet, but a UK-based specialist team is now being dispatched to Kerala to carry out the necessary repairs. While no official date has been given for the aircraft’s return to service, Indian authorities have extended full cooperation. The aircraft is expected to be moved to the Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) hangar upon the arrival of the specialist team and equipment.
Security Concerns Delay Transfer to Indian Hangar
While the Indian authorities, including the Indian Air Force and Navy, have extended logistical and security support, the aircraft remains in open view for now. Sources indicate that the British defence establishment is wary of moving the jet to Air India’s Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) hangar due to concerns over safeguarding the jet’s protected engineering technology.
The F-35B is embedded with encrypted mission systems, stealth coatings, and high-grade sensor technologies that are considered top-secret by the U.S. and its allies. The British High Commission has assured that the aircraft will be shifted to a secure area of the MRO facility only after the arrival of the UK-based engineers and specialized handling equipment to prevent any risk of sensitive information leaks.
Have F-35s Faced Issues Before?
Despite being among the most technologically advanced aircraft in the world, the F-35 has experienced a fair share of teething problems since its deployment. Reports over the years have pointed to challenges ranging from software bugs and engine durability issues to supply chain bottlenecks. In 2020, a similar issue grounded several F-35s in the U.S. after a faulty coolant tube installation in the engine led to overheating concerns. In other cases, helmet display system glitches and radar inconsistencies have been reported.
However, this is the first known instance of an F-35 being stranded in a civilian airport in India, and it has drawn significant attention due to the aircraft’s advanced stealth and surveillance technologies. Given its sensitive systems, it is understandable why repair efforts require high-level engineering expertise flown in directly from the UK.
The F-35 Programme: Background and UK Involvement
The F-35 Lightning II is a fifth-generation stealth multirole fighter developed by Lockheed Martin in the United States. It is considered the most advanced and expensive fighter jet ever built. The programme includes multiple variants: the F-35A for conventional takeoff and landing (CTOL), the F-35B for short takeoff/vertical landing (STOVL), and the F-35C for aircraft carrier operations.
The United Kingdom, a key partner in the F-35 programme, began acquiring the F-35B variant in 2012. The Royal Air Force and Royal Navy jointly operate the aircraft as part of their Carrier Strike Group strategy. The UK has ordered a total of 138 F-35s over time, with more than 30 aircraft already in service. The F-35B currently grounded in Kerala was part of the fleet deployed onboard HMS Prince of Wales as part of its Indo-Pacific mission, a show of strength and cooperation in the region.
A Strategic Pause in Indo-British Defence Ties
While the grounding of the F-35B is being treated as an engineering setback, the seamless cooperation between Indian and British authorities has underscored the growing strategic trust between the two nations. Despite concerns over the technology transfer and sensitive nature of the aircraft, India’s logistical and security assistance highlights the maturing relationship in defense diplomacy.
As the UK prepares to dispatch its engineering team, the grounded F-35B in Kerala remains a high-profile guest on Indian soil. For now, the world watches closely as engineers work to bring one of the globe’s most elite fighter jets back into the skies.