The Global South includes countries in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Pacific. These countries are facing many problems because of climate change. Most of them did not cause much pollution. But they are the ones suffering the most.
In this article, we will discuss how the Global South is affected by climate change. Let’s have a look!
Rising Temperatures and Heatwaves
One of the biggest problems the Global South is facing due to climate change is rising temperatures and heatwaves.
Many places in the Global South are already hot. Now, they are becoming even hotter. This causes heatwaves, which are bad for health. Farmers, builders, and others who work outside are most affected.
Water Scarcity
Another big issue faced by the Global South is water scarcity. The Global South does not have enough clean water. In many regions, rainfall has decreased, causing rivers and lakes to dry up. This makes it hard for people to get water for drinking, cooking, and farming.
Moreover, without enough water, crops cannot grow, and animals cannot drink. People have to walk long distances to find water. Also, in some places, water is dirty and unsafe, which can cause diseases.
Agricultural Disruption
Climate change in the Global South has also resulted in agricultural disruption. Many people in the Global South depend on farming, but climate change is making it very hard. Decreased rain or floods can destroy crops.
Droughts can dry the land. The weather in the Global South is no longer stable, so farmers do not know when to plant or harvest. Soil is also getting worse and losing its nutrients.
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Threats to Food Security
With agricultural disruption, food is also at risk. People in the Global South do not have enough food to eat.
In many places, food has become very expensive, and malnutrition has become a serious issue. People who do not eat enough can become weak and sick.
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Health Impacts
Climate change in the Global South has also affected human health in many ways. As temperatures rise, some diseases spread more.
Floods and dirty water also cause illness. People can easily get infections or stomach problems. Heatwaves also cause stress and tiredness, and people feel sick and weak.