The recent operation in Jammu’s Doda district, where an Indian Army officer Capt Deepak Singh of 48 RR, leading the charge at Shivghar Shar in Assar in Doda tragically lost his life while four terrorists were neutralized, has reignited concerns about national security. This encounter, occurring in the dense forests of the Shivgarh-Assar belt, reflects the ongoing struggle of India’s security forces in combating terrorism, particularly as the nation prepares for significant events like Independence Day.
Evolving Tactics: The Challenge of ‘Hidden Terrorism’
This incident highlights a worrying trend in terrorist tactics, with a shift towards ‘hidden terrorism.’ These strategies involve exploiting difficult terrains, such as forests, and blending into local populations, making it increasingly difficult for security forces to detect and neutralize these threats. The recovery of advanced weapons, including M-4 carbines, from the terrorists suggests a significant level of foreign involvement and indicates a more organized and potentially more dangerous form of terrorism.
Lessons from the Past: URI and Pathankot
India has faced similar threats in the past, notably during the URI and Pathankot attacks. In both instances, terrorists targeted high-value military installations, leading to significant casualties and raising alarms about national security. The URI attack in 2016, which resulted in the deaths of 19 soldiers, led to India’s swift response through surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC). These strikes were intended to neutralize terrorist launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and send a clear message that India would not tolerate cross-border terrorism.
Similarly, the 2016 Pathankot attack on the Indian Air Force base tested the country’s response capabilities. Despite the complex and prolonged operation, Indian security forces successfully contained the threat, albeit with the loss of seven personnel. These incidents underscore the evolving nature of threats and the need for adaptive and robust responses.
Government’s Response: Strengthening Security Measures
In light of these ongoing threats, the Indian government has implemented decisive measures to bolster national security. High-risk areas, particularly Jammu and Kashmir and Delhi, have seen an increase in security presence, especially in anticipation of potential terrorist attacks targeting large gatherings around Independence Day. The government has also focused on improving the capabilities of its security forces through advanced training, better equipment, and enhanced intelligence-sharing.
The Road Ahead: Vigilance and Preparedness
The Doda incident, along with past experiences like URI and Pathankot, serves as a stark reminder of the persistent threats to India’s national security. Continuous vigilance, enhanced capabilities, and a firm commitment to countering terrorism are essential for ensuring the safety of the nation. As India faces these challenges, the government and security forces remain resolute in their mission to protect the country and its citizens.