Pakistan has once again resorted to tactics that one has come to expect from the country as usual. In a disgraceful act of deceit, Pakistan has gagged the media from reporting the Home Minister of India, Rajnath Singh’s speech at the SAARC summit which was organized at Pakistan. Amidst ongoing tensions between the two neighbours, Pakistan has proved why it is so difficult to establish a cordial relationship with a neighbour whose legitimacy for existence is based on morbid hatred for India.
Recently, Pakistan declared terrorist Burhan Wani as a martyr and observed a black day in his honour. Hitting back at Pakistan for its duplicity, Home Minister Rajnath Singh asserted firmly that “there should be no glorification or eulogising of terrorists as martyrs.” The obvious conclusion is Pakistan does not want to allow Rajnath Singh to destroy the carefully constructed narrative the State Machinery of Pakistan has created on the matter.
In his retort, Rajnath Singh stated further, “There should be strongest of action not only against terrorists but also against organisations, individuals and nations who support terror,” attacking Pakistan for its use of terror as a weapon and destabilize the stability and endanger the security of India. The last few months has seen India firmly highlighting the issue of Pakistan’s state sponsored terrorism at international platforms which has started resonating with more and more countries.
Pakistan’s censorship of Rajnath Singh’s speech at the SAARC comes across as a desperate measure to shield its citizens from the Indian narrative of events. The censorship is unlikely to go down well with the international community which is already losing faith fast in Pakistan’s dishonest efforts at curbing terrorism. With the censorship, Pakistan has exhibited its lack of conviction towards establishing a friendly relationship with its neighbour, India.
The friction between the two countries and the worsening relationship was pretty much visible for all to see as Rajnath Singh and his counterpart Chaudhary Nisar Ali Khan barely shook hands at the summit. In light of the censorship, Home Minister Rajnath Singh did not attend the lunch at the conference and cancelled the scheduled press interaction at the airport in Pakistan after the media blacked out his speech.
Pakistan’s endorsement of Burhan Wani as a martyr and observing a black day on his demise was perhaps as clear a sign as any that Pakistan wants perennially to be a thorn in India’s skin. Pakistan has forever sponsored terrorism across the border and fuelled tensions in Kashmir in its attempt to destabilize the region. The censorship of Rajnath Singh’s staunch reproach is the latest in a long list of antics Pakistan has employed to spite India.
The censorship again brings to the forefront the role of Pakistan’s army in determining its policy against India. Whenever, a government of India has attempted to engage in talks and establish some sort of reasonable relationship with the civilian government in Pakistan, it has faced strong resistance from the army headquarters. The Narendra Modi government of course was no exception. Some would say Narendra Modi has gone out of his way to extend the hand of friendship towards Nawaz Sharif and perhaps rightly so but the Pakistan Army has once again shown that it holds greater power in the nation than any democratically elected government ever could.
On the face of it, it seems Pakistan has upped its ante against India in response to India’s strong campaign against Pakistan’s state sponsorship of terrorism across international platforms. At a time when the international community is waking up to the reality of Pakistan harbouring terrorists in its land, Pakistan feels increasingly isolated and is inclined to resort to desperate measures such as censorship of Rajnath Singh’s speech at the SAARC conference. The extent to which the censorship will affect the already fast deteriorating relationship between the two nations remains to be seen but it’s very likely it will only spur India to launch its campaign calling for the isolation of Pakistan in international platforms with renewed vigour.
Rajnath Singh’s full speech at SAARC conference in Pakistan which was blacked out:
“At the outset, I congratulate H.E. Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan Saheb for his election as the Chairperson of this Meeting. I also take this opportunity to sincerely thank the Government of Pakistan for excellent arrangements made for hosting this Meeting, and for the outstanding hospitality extended to me and my delegation.
Rajnath Singh: Under our “neighbourhood first” policy, we have spared no effort in further building our engagement
Right from the formation of our government more than two years ago, India has reaffirmed that good relations with our neighbours are our highest priority. Under our “neighbourhood first” policy, we have spared no effort in further building our engagement, and working together with our partners in the region, to secure peace and prosperity for our people. I have come to this meeting with the same purpose.
Rajnath Singh: With 30 years of SAARC’s existence, today the need is more than ever that we take regional cooperation to a level that realizes the aspirations and expectations of our people.
I recall that under this Forum, we last met before the Eighteenth SAARC Summit that was held in Kathmandu in November 2014. At that Summit, our leaders committed to deepen regional integration for peace, stability and prosperity in South Asia. With 30 years of SAARC’s existence, today the need is more than ever that we take regional cooperation to a level that realizes the aspirations and expectations of our people. Our vision for the region, as outlined by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modiji at the Eighteenth Summit, rests on the pillars of trade, investments, wide-ranging development cooperation, contacts between our people – and, all through seamless connectivity. We have accordingly carried forward the initiatives announced by Prime Minister. I am also happy to note that we have implemented the India business card scheme, which would facilitate eligible business leaders in their visits to India.
Rajnath Singh: Merely strong condemnation of such terrorist attacks is not enough.
It is vital that the South Asian environment has necessary conditions for achieving greater regional prosperity, connectivity and cooperation, if our efforts to these objectives are to succeed. However, we are witness to mounting threats and incidents that endanger our region’s peace and stability. Terrorism remains the biggest challenge and threat to our peace. South Asia continues to be deeply affected by this malady, as witnessed most recently in cowardly terrorist attacks in Pathankot, Dhaka, Kabul and other places. Merely strong condemnation of such terrorist attacks is not enough. We must harden our resolve to eradicate this menace and also take serious steps to this end.
Rajnath Singh: It also needs to be ensured that terrorism is not glorified and is not patronized by any state.
It also needs to be ensured that terrorism is not glorified and is not patronized by any state. One country’s terrorist cannot be a martyr or freedom fighter for anyone. I also speak for the entire humanity- not just for India or other SAARC members – in urging that in no circumstances should terrorists be eulogised as martyrs. Those who provide support, encouragement, sanctuary, safe haven or any assistance to terrorism or terrorists must be isolated. Strongest possible steps need to be taken not only against terrorists and terrorist organisations but also those individuals, institutions, organisations or nations that support them. Only this will ensure that the forces engaged in promoting the heinous crime of terrorism against humanity are effectively countered.
Rajnath Singh: Attempts to distinguish between ‘good’ and ‘bad’ terrorists are misleading.
The will and the mandate of international community against proscribed and wanted terrorists and their organisations must also be respected and implemented. If we are to rid ourselves of terrorism, we will have to genuinely believe that attempts to distinguish between ‘good’ and ‘bad’ terrorists are misleading. No type of terrorism or support to it can be justified on any grounds whatsoever. Immediate and effective action is required against all those who support or encourage international terrorism in any way, whether they are state actors or non-state. Only then justice will be ensured for the victims of terrorist attacks such as in Mumbai and Pathankot. We must have the approach of ‘zero tolerance’ against any type of terrorism.
Rajnath Singh: The menace of terrorism is greatly amplified by the misuse of digital technology.
In our common fight against terrorism, implementation of the SAARC Regional Convention on Suppression of Terrorism and its Additional Protocol becomes crucial. This also includes ensuring effective measures so that those committing terrorist acts do not escape prosecution and punishment, and are extradited or prosecuted. The menace of terrorism is greatly amplified by the misuse of digital technology. In our effort to tackle terrorism, we should look into all possible avenues of cyber-crime, its linkages with the terrorist world, and how these could be dealt with. Attention and efforts need to be devoted to ensure that social media and other modern technology is not misused for misleading especially the youth or promoting terrorism in any way.
Rajnath Singh: We have not been able to benefit from the Convention, as some Member States are yet to ratify it
I am happy that all SAARC members have supported our proposal to hold the second Meeting of the High Level Group of Eminent Experts to Strengthen the SAARC Anti-Terrorism Mechanism from 22-23 September 2016 in New Delhi. I thank all of you for this and hope that the meeting will achieve its objectives. I would also draw the attention of my esteemed colleagues to the need for immediate ratification of the SAARC Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters. We have not been able to benefit from the Convention, as some Member States are yet to ratify it. I would urge remaining Member States to consider ratifying the Convention at the earliest.
Trafficking of drugs and its abuse is a grave challenge which has an immeasurable adverse impact. It is a problem which is connected with all types of organized crime. Today, drug business generates the highest illegal fund flows. Trafficking of drugs, coupled with the problem of increasing circulation of fake currency, feeds into supporting terrorism and can create economic destabilization in our region. Towards implementation of the Regional Convention on Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, we have offered our full support and cooperation by way of capacity building and training programmes. There is also a felt need to achieve the full potential of the SAARC Terrorist Offences Monitoring Desk and the SAARC Drug Offences Monitoring Desk.
Rajnath Singh: In India, we have taken a number of new initiatives such as the ‘Track Child’ national portal and ‘Operation Smile’ to rescue children.
Safety and security of women and children will determine the well-being and strength of our nations. It is timely and relevant that SAARC has accorded due priority to this area of cooperation, since new threats are emerging with increasing access to information technology and the changing nature of global economy. In India, we have taken a number of new initiatives such as the ‘Track Child’ national portal and ‘Operation Smile’ to rescue children. We shared our experience at the Ministerial Meeting of the South Asia Initiative to End Violence Against Children, which we were privileged to host recently. Our Prime Minister had launched the flagship ‘Beti Bachao Beti Padhao’ programme. It has rapidly expanded and has started contributing to ensuring the survival, protection, education and empowerment of the girl child.
Since this august forum also discusses our cooperation against corruption, I would like to mention that achieving greater transparency and good governance is a cornerstone of our policy. To give just one example, through our financial inclusion scheme Jan Dhan Yojana that leverages world’s largest biometric Unique ID system Aadhaar, and Direct Benefit Transfers, we have been able to transform our services delivery to ensure that benefits of public schemes reach the grass-root levels.
In a few months, leaders of the region would come together in this city of Islamabad for the 19th SAARC Summit. It is my hope that we would be able to demonstrate to our leaders concrete progress in areas of our mutual concern and interest that I mentioned in brief. Mr. Chairman, the time for us to act is now.
With these few words, I express my gratitude to you and all my esteemed colleagues.”
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